A state of total war emerged, directly involving more than 100 million people from more than 30 countries. Study guide notes for entirety of world war ii, from causes, to american home front, to american industrial involvement, to the war in europe and in the pacific, to the end. However, the half century that now separates us from that conflict has. Allies vs axis powers causes of second world war19391945 1 humiliation by the. Militarism alliances imperialism nationalism the triple alliance was germany, austriahungary and italy the triple entente was france, england, and russia. Ap world history class notes ch 35 the great war world war i. Completed notes world war ii holland patent central. World war ii often abbreviated as wwii or ww2, also known as the second world war, was a global war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. The second world war was fought between the two blocsthe allied powers and the axis powers. Hitlers attack upon poland was an immediate cause of the second world war. By the end of the war, over 17 million people would be killed including over 100,000 american troops. Germany invades poland, officially beginning world war ii in europe it had already begun.
Study 24 world war 2 study guide flashcards from seth w. Students read about americas reaction to the bombings of pearl harbor and war with japan. The first world war itself sowed the seeds for second world war, primarily because of the humiliating treaty of versailles. Do explanations considering the powerful nature of bureaucracy and standard operating procedures tend to reinforce theories that also consider the individual personalities of world war one, or do they negate each other. The financial crisis in germany coupled with misery and unemployment problem gave rise to hitler. France, great britain and the soviet union after the war. World war ii 19391945 was an epic struggle, a total war where all resources were used to fight the war. First world war world war i is considered as one of the largest wars in history. What would families do to help with the war efforts from home.
Dramatic increase in federal power for the world effort war powers act 1941 imperial presidencyfinancing the war profits of american business nearly doubled farm outputs grew onethird revenue act of 1942paid for half of the war costs borrowed 50% from wealthy and bonds government employees grew x 4. After signing the treaty of versailles, the condition of germany became deplorable. Germany loses territory and is divided into four military districts. World history notes ias pdf download free upsc mains 20172018 hello friends welcome to. Treaty of versailles treaty that ended wwi germany had to take a greater share of blame and punishment for wwi. Selection file type icon file name description size revision time user. The germans were left with many problems, including having to figure out how to pay back reparations for the war. Allies vs central powers causes of the first world war in the. Notes world war ii when world war ii began in 1939, there was little enthusiasm, not even a noble slogan about the glory of war. Read a brief overview of the historical period, or longer summaries of major events. Ultimately, the germany will be divided into two new countries west and east germany until 1989.
Completed notes world war ii 1939 1945 historical context. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Winston churchill, the prime minister of england said not to return back and strongly supported the proposal for the second world war in the british parliament. German invasion of france halted battle of marne b. World war ii, or the second world war often abbreviated as wwii or ww2 or the end of the end of the war to end all wars, was a global war fought from 1939note nazi germanys invasion of poland is generally accepted as the start date of. Eisenhower addresses troops preparing to invade france june 1944.
While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Occupation and rebuilding of germany and japan after the war. Pay 33 billion dollars in reparations to the winners of wwi. Believed bolsheviks helped cause german defeat in ww1. Get ready to write your paper on world war ii 19391945. Most women returned to their other job of being homemakers and mothers. The second world war by winston churchill 6 vols, 194854, and subsequently why the allies won by richard overy pimlico press, 1996 the road to. Allies vs axis powers causes of second world war 19391945 1 humiliation by the. Dissatisfied nations germany, japan, italy, ussr a.
To a certain extent, this reaction changed the direction of world war ii by delaying the nazi attack on the soviet union. Ap world history class notes ch 35 the great war world war i december 29, 2011 3 b. Mutual butchery 1 war greeted w enthusiasm on all sides. The main combatants were the axis powers germany, italy, and japan and the allies france, great britain, the united states, the soviet union, and china.
Lg causes of wwii 4 3 2 1 in addition to a 3 student was able to explain and analyze how wwii started. Can the united states be held partly responsible for wwi given its inaction in the early years of the war. First world war left european countries reluctant to prepare for war. Allies vs central powers causes of the first world war. Truman, churchill, atlee, stalin establish council of foreign ministers to prepare peace treaties.
The international concentration on the six million jews. But, after the war most women about 23 left the workplace. The reason why war erupted is actually much more complicated than a simple list of causes. Ap world history class notes ch 35 the great war world. Results america and russia emerge as 2 super powers to dominate the world for the next 45 years. Cramcup c onscription and rearmament 4 things began in secret. Student was able to explain the reasons why wwii started. Just after twenty years of the completion of world war i, the second world war took place. World war ii, 19391945 the allies defeat the axis powers, the jewish people suffer through the holocaust, and europe and japan are devastated by world war ii. It begins by looking at germany, italy, the soviet union, france, and the united states in the years leading up to world war ii, then the countrys entry into the global conflict. Although other european countries recovered quickly, the great. The treatment of the prisoners by the albanian nationalists. Continue your study of world war ii 19391945 with these useful links. German aggression between 1936 and 1938, germany remilitarized the.
There will be a world war ii quiz on tuesday, may 9th. Students watched a video clip of first hand accounts about the camps. We shall see the causes and consequences of the second world war wwii in this post. World war ii was the largest and most violent armed conflict in the history of mankind. After fixing the economy, what were the 2 major tasks the government had to do. Study guide notes for entirety of world war ii, from causes, to american home front, to american industrial involvement, to the war in europe and in the pacific, to the end of the war. Where everyone could be nice and agree on one thing. A brief history of world war ii army center of military history. After the attack, president roosevelt asks congress to declare war on japan. But, after the war most women about 2 3 left the workplace. By february, both finland and the ussr were eager to sign a peace treaty to end the war. The study guide was handed out in class, attached to this lesson and is under homework.
World war ii questions and answers discover the community of teachers, mentors and students just like you that can answer any question you might have on world war ii. The finns, who had defended themselves admirably, had nearly exhausted their ammunitions, while the soviets were eager to end what had turned out to be an embarrassing war. The world s great powers assembled in two opposing alliances. Army in world war iihighlights the major ground force campaigns during the six years of the war, offers suggestions for further reading, and provides americans an opportunity to learn about the armys role in world war ii. Army reduced navy reduced not allowed have airplanes demilitarised rhineland danzig corridor. Why was capturing egypts suez canal so important to the axis powers. We have seen the causes and consequences of the first world war in the last post. These two developments have conditioned the subsequent decades in a big way. This great war, known as the war to end all wars, was fought from 28 july 1914 to 11 november 1918, so about 4 years and 3 12 months. Student was able to identify the reasons why wwii started.
Story of the world questions rebuilding the fatherland. An allied invasion of sicily and italy followed, and mussolinis government fell in july 1943, though allied fighting against the germans in italy would continue until 1945. Causes of second world war 19391945 1 humiliation by the treaty of versailles. World war ii was a global war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. Rising to power in an unstable germany, adolf hitler and his national socialist nazi party rearmed the nation and signed treaties. World war i began in 1914, after the assassination of archduke franz ferdinand, and lasted until 1918. Oct 25, 2016 first world war world war i is considered as one of the largest wars in history. Toward allied victory in world war ii 194345 in north africa, british and american forces had defeated the italians and germans by 1943. It was the bloodiest conflict, as well as the largest war, in history. The spark that set off the war was the assassination of archduke ferdinand of austria in serbia by gavrilo princip austria then attacked serbia and other countries got.
Mussolini italy and hitler germany strongly glorified war and violence. World war ii, conflict that involved virtually every part of the world during 193945. Dissatisfaction with the versailles treaty, the war guilt clause, the question of protection, problems created by new nationalist. The worlds great powers assembled in two opposing alliances. World war 2 study guide 9th grade world history with mr. A post war baby boom resulted when the boys got home from war. World history notes ias pdf download free upsc mains 2017 18. During the conflict, germany, austriahungary, bulgaria and the ottoman empire the central. Mussolini of italy and hirohito of japan joined hand with. On one side was nazi germanyadolf hitler, italy and japan, the axis powers, against the. Many saw the war as a continuation of the problems created in world war i. World war ii, 19391945 community unit school district 200. After wwi, much of europe was left in ruins, especially germany.
Without question, the war opened things up for women in the workplace. World history notes ias pdf download world history upsc. This is an eightpage outline on the second world war for high school students. While there was a chain of events that directly led to the fighting, the actual root causes. Divided societies world situation of 1930s offers dictatorships great opportunity to make trouble 2. Causes of world war i world war i occurred between july 1914 and november 11, 1918. The vast majority of the worlds countriesincluding all the great powerseventually formed two opposing military alliances. The war was fought between the allies on one side, consisting of great britain, france, and russia, and the central powers on the other side, consisting of germany and the austrohungarian empire. The failure of the lon take notes from the ppt slide and video link. World war i occurred between july 1914 and november 11, 1918.
973 137 934 937 228 895 209 1078 1392 1283 907 898 1307 38 95 1143 1095 557 76 906 1208 997 594 940 1022 11 802 234 359 30 731 1050 352